THE
“BULGARIA AND MOSAICS” EXHIBITION

Mosaic Heritage of Bulgaria

Panel 1

Horses and Heroes (detail), facade mosaic, Regional Directorate of the Ministry of Interior, Veliko Tarnovo, 1980. Artists: Nikola Hadjitanev and Alexander Alexiev. Photography: Anton Chalakov

The “Bulgaria and Mosaics” exhibition, commissioned by the State Institute for Culture – Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Bulgaria, was created in 2023 by the Balkan Heritage Foundation in collaboration with several Bulgarian museums, non-profit organizations, and experts in the fields of art history and archaeology. The exhibition aims to present the rich and diverse mosaic heritage in Bulgaria, and to spark interest by showcasing details of ancient, medieval, and contemporary mosaics. It also demonstrates Bulgaria’s role in the preservation, research, and communication of the mosaic heritage of Southeast Europe as a whole.

These mosaics were created by different civilizations over the last two millennia. Most of them trace their origins back to Antiquity (2nd–6th centuries) or the 20th century, pivotal epochs during which mosaic art thrived, giving rise to remarkable examples that have survived on the territory of modern-day Bulgaria.

The exhibition consists of a physical print exhibition, created for the State Institute of Culture, and a digital component developed by the Balkan Heritage Foundation to complement it. The traveling print exhibition features 26 panels, most of which have a QR code linking to the exhibition’s website. The website contains information about the featured mosaics, their specific locations, and the institutions and organizations that made the exhibition possible. It also includes brief articles about the history, practice, and current problems of mosaic art conservation in Bulgaria, as well as the contributions of Bulgarian organizations to the field.

All of the photographed objects included in the exhibition are located in public spaces as defined by Bulgarian Law.

  • Museum of Mosaics – Devnya
  • Regional Archaeological Museum – Plovdiv
  • Ancient Plovdiv Municipal Institute
  • Regional Museum of History – Stara Zagora
  • National Archaeological Institute with Museum – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Holy Synod of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church
  • Appellate Court – Sofia
  • Bulgarian Posts
  • The National Palace of Culture – Congress Centre Sofia LtD.
  • National Museum of History
  • Buzludzha Project Foundation
  • The Faculty of Physics of Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”.

The following images are used as background in panels 2 and 26:

Детайл от мозайка в заседателната зала на Министерство на външните работи на Република България, София, 1983 г., автор Иван Кирков.

Panel 2

Mosaic (detail), Conference Room, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Bulgaria, Sofia, 1983. Artist: Ivan Kirkov. Photography: Anton Chalakov
Детайл от подова мозайка от късноантичната сграда „Ирини“ във Филипопол

Panel 26

Decorative patterns of a late antique floor mosaic in Plovdiv (Bulgaria), 4th c. Displayed in situ at the archaeological site known as the Building “Eirene”, Ancient Plovdiv Municipal Institute. Photography: Anton Chalakov

Exhibition Team:

Concept:
Ivan Vasilev

Design:
Anton Chalakov, Ivan Vasilev

Photos:
Anton Chalakov, Alexander Manev, Aron Tyler, Ivan Vasilev, Miglena Raykovska, Mishko Tutkovski, Tome Filov, Tsvetan Chetashki

Original texts:
Daniela Chulova-Markova, Elena Kantareva-Decheva, Ivan Vasilev, Lyuba Manoilova, Maria Kamisheva, Vanya Popova

Editing:
Ivan Vasilev, Lyuba Manoilova

Web design:
Anton Chalakov

Bulgarian editor:
Boryana Darakchieva

English translation:
Boris Deliradev

English editing:
Liz Meshel, Rachel Harrison

An active participant in international cultural cooperation, the State Institute for Culture, a subsidiary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Bulgaria, contributes to the successful implementation of Bulgaria’s foreign policy through cultural diplomacy.

The Balkan Heritage Foundation is a Bulgarian non-profit cultural organization operating in the field of cultural heritage in Southeastern Europe since 2008. Aiming to reveal the contributions and potential of Southeast European cultural heritage at the global and local level, it has implemented or supported numerous research, preservation, communication, management and education projects in Bulgaria, Greece, Israel, Montenegro, Republic of North Macedonia,Serbia and Slovenia.

Моменти от международни проекти с българско участие за консервация и реставрация на антични мозайки в Стоби, Северна Македония в периода 2011 - 2023 г.
Моменти от международни проекти с българско участие за проучване на антични мозайки в Черна гора и Северна Македония в периода 2010 - 2023 г.
Моменти от 14-тата конференция на Международния комитет за консервация на мозайки в Пловдив през 2022 г.
Мозайки, включени в Маршрути на мозайките в София и Пловдив